Novel mutation in mitochondrial DNA in 2 siblings with Leigh syndrome

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Novel mutation in mitochondrial DNA in 2 siblings with Leigh syndrome

Leigh syndrome is clinically and genetically heterogeneous, associated with mutations in mitochondrial and nuclear genes.(1) Diagnostic criteria include progressive disorder with motor and intellectual delay/regression; signs and symptoms of brainstem and/or basal ganglia disease; raised lactate concentration in blood and/or CSF; and one or more of the following: (1) characteristic features on ...

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Atypical presentation of Leigh syndrome associated with a Leber hereditary optic neuropathy primary mitochondrial DNA mutation.

Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is caused by point mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), and is characterized by bilateral, painless sub-acute visual loss that develops during the second decade of life. Here we report the case of a five year old girl who presented with clinical and neuroradiological findings reminiscent of Leigh syndrome but carried a mtDNA mutation m.11778G>A (p.R34...

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Leigh syndrome associated with mitochondrial complex I deficiency due to a novel mutation in the NDUFS1 gene.

BACKGROUND Mutations in the nuclear-encoded subunits of complex I of the mitochondrial respiratory chain are a recognized cause of Leigh syndrome (LS). Recently, 6 mutations in the NDUFS1 gene were identified in 3 families. OBJECTIVE To describe a Spanish family with LS, complex I deficiency in muscle, and a novel mutation in the NDUFS1 gene. DESIGN Using molecular genetic approaches, we id...

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Identification of a Novel Mutation in CNNM4 Gene in an Iranian Family with Jalili Syndrome

Background and Objectives: Jalili syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder, which so far, only 33 families with this disorder have been reported worldwide. Patients with this disease simultaneously develop cone-rod retinal dystrophy (CRD) and amelogenesis imperfecta (AI). In this study, a mutation causing Jalili syndrome, was investigated in an Iranian family.   Case Report: The...

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Novel LRPPRC Mutation in a Boy With Mild Leigh Syndrome, French–Canadian Type Outside of Québec

Background Leigh syndrome, French-Canadian type is unique to patients from a genetic isolate in the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region of Québec. It has also been recently described in 10 patients with LRPPRC mutation outside of Québec. It is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder with fatal metabolic crisis and severe neurological morbidity in infancy caused by LRPPRC mutation. Methods and Resu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurology Genetics

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2376-7839

DOI: 10.1212/nxg.0000000000000099